quantity_is_between module

Define an objective that is a quantity must be within some bounds.

Todo

Implement loss functions.

class QuantityIsBetween(name, weight, get_key, get_kwargs, limits, descriptor=None, loss_function=None)

Bases: Objective

Quantity must be within some bounds.

Parameters:

• name (str)

• weight (float)

• get_key (Literal['beam_parameters', 'element_to_index', 'elt_idx', 'phi_s', 'set_of_cavity_settings', 'synch_trajectory', 'v_cav_mv', 'z_abs'] | Literal['alpha_phiw', 'beta_phiw', 'envelope_energy_phiw', 'envelope_pos_phiw', 'eps_phiw', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw', 'eps_normalized_phiw', 'gamma_phiw', 'sigma_phiw', 'twiss_phiw', 'alpha_phiw99', 'beta_phiw99', 'envelope_energy_phiw99', 'envelope_pos_phiw99', 'eps_phiw99', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw99', 'eps_normalized_phiw99', 'gamma_phiw99', 'sigma_phiw99', 'twiss_phiw99', 'alpha_t', 'beta_t', 'envelope_energy_t', 'envelope_pos_t', 'eps_t', 'eps_no_normalization_t', 'eps_normalized_t', 'gamma_t', 'sigma_t', 'twiss_t', 'alpha_x', 'beta_x', 'envelope_energy_x', 'envelope_pos_x', 'eps_x', 'eps_no_normalization_x', 'eps_normalized_x', 'gamma_x', 'sigma_x', 'twiss_x', 'alpha_x99', 'beta_x99', 'envelope_energy_x99', 'envelope_pos_x99', 'eps_x99', 'eps_no_normalization_x99', 'eps_normalized_x99', 'gamma_x99', 'sigma_x99', 'twiss_x99', 'alpha_y', 'beta_y', 'envelope_energy_y', 'envelope_pos_y', 'eps_y', 'eps_no_normalization_y', 'eps_normalized_y', 'gamma_y', 'sigma_y', 'twiss_y', 'alpha_y99', 'beta_y99', 'envelope_energy_y99', 'envelope_pos_y99', 'eps_y99', 'eps_no_normalization_y99', 'eps_normalized_y99', 'gamma_y99', 'sigma_y99', 'twiss_y99', 'alpha_z', 'beta_z', 'envelope_energy_z', 'envelope_pos_z', 'eps_z', 'eps_no_normalization_z', 'eps_normalized_z', 'gamma_z', 'sigma_z', 'twiss_z', 'alpha_zdelta', 'beta_zdelta', 'envelope_energy_zdelta', 'envelope_pos_zdelta', 'eps_zdelta', 'eps_no_normalization_zdelta', 'eps_normalized_zdelta', 'gamma_zdelta', 'sigma_zdelta', 'twiss_zdelta'] | Literal['alpha', 'beta', 'beta_kin', 'envelope_energy', 'envelope_pos', 'eps', 'eps_no_normalization', 'eps_normalized', 'gamma', 'gamma_kin', 'sigma', 'twiss', 'z_abs'] | Literal['phiw', 'phiw99', 't', 'x', 'x99', 'y', 'y99', 'z', 'zdelta'] | Literal['beta', 'gamma', 'phi_abs', 'synchronous', 'w_kin', 'z_in'] | Literal['e_mev', 'e_rest_mev', 'f_bunch_mhz', 'i_milli_a', 'q_adim', 'sigma', 'inv_e_rest_mev', 'gamma_init', 'omega_0_bunch', 'lambda_bunch', 'q_over_m', 'm_over_q'] | Literal['cumulated', 'individual', 'n_points', 'r_xx', 'r_yy', 'r_zdelta', 'r_zz', 'r_zdelta_11', 'r_zdelta_12', 'r_zdelta_21', 'r_zdelta_22'])

• get_kwargs (dict[str, Any])

• limits (tuple[float, float])

• descriptor (str | None, default: None)

• loss_function (str | None, default: None)

__init__(name, weight, get_key, get_kwargs, limits, descriptor=None, loss_function=None)

Set complementary SimulationOutput.get() flags, reference value.

Parameters:

• name (str) – A short string to describe the objective and access to it.

• weight (float) – A scaling constant to set the weight of current objective.

• get_key (Literal['beam_parameters', 'element_to_index', 'elt_idx', 'phi_s', 'set_of_cavity_settings', 'synch_trajectory', 'v_cav_mv', 'z_abs'] | Literal['alpha_phiw', 'beta_phiw', 'envelope_energy_phiw', 'envelope_pos_phiw', 'eps_phiw', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw', 'eps_normalized_phiw', 'gamma_phiw', 'sigma_phiw', 'twiss_phiw', 'alpha_phiw99', 'beta_phiw99', 'envelope_energy_phiw99', 'envelope_pos_phiw99', 'eps_phiw99', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw99', 'eps_normalized_phiw99', 'gamma_phiw99', 'sigma_phiw99', 'twiss_phiw99', 'alpha_t', 'beta_t', 'envelope_energy_t', 'envelope_pos_t', 'eps_t', 'eps_no_normalization_t', 'eps_normalized_t', 'gamma_t', 'sigma_t', 'twiss_t', 'alpha_x', 'beta_x', 'envelope_energy_x', 'envelope_pos_x', 'eps_x', 'eps_no_normalization_x', 'eps_normalized_x', 'gamma_x', 'sigma_x', 'twiss_x', 'alpha_x99', 'beta_x99', 'envelope_energy_x99', 'envelope_pos_x99', 'eps_x99', 'eps_no_normalization_x99', 'eps_normalized_x99', 'gamma_x99', 'sigma_x99', 'twiss_x99', 'alpha_y', 'beta_y', 'envelope_energy_y', 'envelope_pos_y', 'eps_y', 'eps_no_normalization_y', 'eps_normalized_y', 'gamma_y', 'sigma_y', 'twiss_y', 'alpha_y99', 'beta_y99', 'envelope_energy_y99', 'envelope_pos_y99', 'eps_y99', 'eps_no_normalization_y99', 'eps_normalized_y99', 'gamma_y99', 'sigma_y99', 'twiss_y99', 'alpha_z', 'beta_z', 'envelope_energy_z', 'envelope_pos_z', 'eps_z', 'eps_no_normalization_z', 'eps_normalized_z', 'gamma_z', 'sigma_z', 'twiss_z', 'alpha_zdelta', 'beta_zdelta', 'envelope_energy_zdelta', 'envelope_pos_zdelta', 'eps_zdelta', 'eps_no_normalization_zdelta', 'eps_normalized_zdelta', 'gamma_zdelta', 'sigma_zdelta', 'twiss_zdelta'] | Literal['alpha', 'beta', 'beta_kin', 'envelope_energy', 'envelope_pos', 'eps', 'eps_no_normalization', 'eps_normalized', 'gamma', 'gamma_kin', 'sigma', 'twiss', 'z_abs'] | Literal['phiw', 'phiw99', 't', 'x', 'x99', 'y', 'y99', 'z', 'zdelta'] | Literal['beta', 'gamma', 'phi_abs', 'synchronous', 'w_kin', 'z_in'] | Literal['e_mev', 'e_rest_mev', 'f_bunch_mhz', 'i_milli_a', 'q_adim', 'sigma', 'inv_e_rest_mev', 'gamma_init', 'omega_0_bunch', 'lambda_bunch', 'q_over_m', 'm_over_q'] | Literal['cumulated', 'individual', 'n_points', 'r_xx', 'r_yy', 'r_zdelta', 'r_zz', 'r_zdelta_11', 'r_zdelta_12', 'r_zdelta_21', 'r_zdelta_22']) – Name of the quantity to get.

• get_kwargs (dict[str, Any]) – Keyword arguments for the SimulationOutput.get() method. We do not check its validity, but in general you will want to define the keys elt and pos. If objective concerns a phase, you may want to precise the to_deg key. You also should explicit the to_numpy key.

• limits (tuple[float, float]) – Lower and upper bound for the value.

• loss_function (str | None, default: None) – Indicates how the residuals are handled when the quantity is outside the limits. Currently not implemented.

• descriptor (str | None, default: None)

classmethod relative_to_reference(name, weight, get_key, get_kwargs, relative_limits, reference_value, descriptor=None, loss_function=None)

Set complementary SimulationOutput.get() flags, reference value.

Parameters:

• name (str) – A short string to describe the objective and access to it.

• weight (float) – A scaling constant to set the weight of current objective.

• get_key (Literal['beam_parameters', 'element_to_index', 'elt_idx', 'phi_s', 'set_of_cavity_settings', 'synch_trajectory', 'v_cav_mv', 'z_abs'] | Literal['alpha_phiw', 'beta_phiw', 'envelope_energy_phiw', 'envelope_pos_phiw', 'eps_phiw', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw', 'eps_normalized_phiw', 'gamma_phiw', 'sigma_phiw', 'twiss_phiw', 'alpha_phiw99', 'beta_phiw99', 'envelope_energy_phiw99', 'envelope_pos_phiw99', 'eps_phiw99', 'eps_no_normalization_phiw99', 'eps_normalized_phiw99', 'gamma_phiw99', 'sigma_phiw99', 'twiss_phiw99', 'alpha_t', 'beta_t', 'envelope_energy_t', 'envelope_pos_t', 'eps_t', 'eps_no_normalization_t', 'eps_normalized_t', 'gamma_t', 'sigma_t', 'twiss_t', 'alpha_x', 'beta_x', 'envelope_energy_x', 'envelope_pos_x', 'eps_x', 'eps_no_normalization_x', 'eps_normalized_x', 'gamma_x', 'sigma_x', 'twiss_x', 'alpha_x99', 'beta_x99', 'envelope_energy_x99', 'envelope_pos_x99', 'eps_x99', 'eps_no_normalization_x99', 'eps_normalized_x99', 'gamma_x99', 'sigma_x99', 'twiss_x99', 'alpha_y', 'beta_y', 'envelope_energy_y', 'envelope_pos_y', 'eps_y', 'eps_no_normalization_y', 'eps_normalized_y', 'gamma_y', 'sigma_y', 'twiss_y', 'alpha_y99', 'beta_y99', 'envelope_energy_y99', 'envelope_pos_y99', 'eps_y99', 'eps_no_normalization_y99', 'eps_normalized_y99', 'gamma_y99', 'sigma_y99', 'twiss_y99', 'alpha_z', 'beta_z', 'envelope_energy_z', 'envelope_pos_z', 'eps_z', 'eps_no_normalization_z', 'eps_normalized_z', 'gamma_z', 'sigma_z', 'twiss_z', 'alpha_zdelta', 'beta_zdelta', 'envelope_energy_zdelta', 'envelope_pos_zdelta', 'eps_zdelta', 'eps_no_normalization_zdelta', 'eps_normalized_zdelta', 'gamma_zdelta', 'sigma_zdelta', 'twiss_zdelta'] | Literal['alpha', 'beta', 'beta_kin', 'envelope_energy', 'envelope_pos', 'eps', 'eps_no_normalization', 'eps_normalized', 'gamma', 'gamma_kin', 'sigma', 'twiss', 'z_abs'] | Literal['phiw', 'phiw99', 't', 'x', 'x99', 'y', 'y99', 'z', 'zdelta'] | Literal['beta', 'gamma', 'phi_abs', 'synchronous', 'w_kin', 'z_in'] | Literal['e_mev', 'e_rest_mev', 'f_bunch_mhz', 'i_milli_a', 'q_adim', 'sigma', 'inv_e_rest_mev', 'gamma_init', 'omega_0_bunch', 'lambda_bunch', 'q_over_m', 'm_over_q'] | Literal['cumulated', 'individual', 'n_points', 'r_xx', 'r_yy', 'r_zdelta', 'r_zz', 'r_zdelta_11', 'r_zdelta_12', 'r_zdelta_21', 'r_zdelta_22']) – Name of the quantity to get.

• get_kwargs (dict[str, Any]) – Keyword arguments for the SimulationOutput.get() method. We do not check its validity, but in general you will want to define the keys elt and pos. If objective concerns a phase, you may want to precise the to_deg key. You also should explicit the to_numpy key.

• relative_limits (tuple[float, float]) – Lower and upper bound for the value, in \(\mathrm{%}\) wrt reference_value. First value should be lower than \(100\%\), second value higher than \(100\%\).

• reference_value (float) – Ideal value.

• loss_function (str | None, default: None) – Indicates how the residuals are handled when the quantity is outside the limits. Currently not implemented.

• descriptor (str | None, default: None)

Return type:

Self

base_str()

Tell nature and position of objective.

Return type:

str

__str__()

Give objective information value.

Return type:

str

_value_getter(simulation_output)

Get desired value using SimulationOutput.get() method.

Parameters:

simulation_output (SimulationOutput)

Return type:

float

evaluate(simulation_output)

Compute residuals of this objective.

Parameters:

simulation_output (SimulationOutput) – Object containing simulation results of the broken linac.

Return type:

float

Returns:

Difference between current evaluation and ideal_value value for self.name, scaled by self.weight.

_compute_residuals(value)

Compute residual for value with respect to the ideal interval.

This method applies a quadratic penalty if the value lies outside the target interval defined by self.ideal_value. No penalty is applied when the value is within the interval.

The loss function is:

• 0 if ideal_value[0] <= value <= ideal_value[1]

• weight * (value - bound)^2 otherwise, where bound is the violated boundary.

Parameters:

value (float) – The value to evaluate.

Return type:

float

Returns:

The computed residual (loss).

_abc_impl = <_abc._abc_data object at 0x75e5156ce080>